Balance Between Sense and Sensibility in Jane Austens...

Balance Between Sense and Sensibility in Jane Austens Northanger Abbey Throughout her novel, Northanger Abbey, Jane Austen integrates parody with characterization to emphasize the necessity of a balance between sense and sensibility while reflecting a theme of the initiation of a young woman into the complexities of adult social life. This novel can be traced back as one of Jane Austens earliest works. It was written in 1798, but not published until 1818, and is an excellent example of what Austen believed a novel should not be. In the work Jane Austens Novels Social Change and Literary Form, Julia Prewitt Brown states The evident purpose of Northanger Abbey is to burlesque the popular fiction of her day, to carry its conventions†¦show more content†¦The first paragraph of the first chapter in the novel uses subtle Irony to depict to the reader what Catherine Moorland was not. Catherine was not a girl with extraordinary beauty and ability of a classic romantic heroine, but an ordinary girl who may possibly lack extraordinary beauty and ability. In the novel, Catherine travels to Bath where she comes into contact with silly and tasteless people, the Thorpes. This contrast makes Catherine shine brighter. Catherine also comes into contact with the Tilneys, who were educated, well-bred people with a sense of humor. Their influence helps Catherine to develop into a sensible character, relieved of romantic notions, to become a charming wife for Henry Tilney. Upon introduction in the novel, Catherine Moorland reflects a character that epitomizes the characteristic of sensibility. In the 19th century sensibility was a characteristic based on imagination, fantasy, innocence, passion, and creative thinking. The conventions of the gothic novel overlap, in all its forms, with sensibility, in part because it concerns a suffering protagonist. In this novel Catherines confusion of the world of romance with the everyday world begins innocently and is the cause of her suffering. To relieve her suffering and become a mature adult Catherine must learn to distinguish between illusion and reality, to be aware that the imagination has the power to enforce its own slanted vision upon the world. Through a series of interactions withShow MoreRelatedJane Austen And The Golden Mean2893 Words   |  12 PagesCamila Hernandez Mrs. Izquierdo English 10 Per.3 26 February 2015 Jane Austen and The Golden Mean One of the most famous authors of the Regency period, Jane Austen, the novelist whom wrote Sense and Sensibility and many other novels, made a splash in the literature world for women. Being a woman was very difficult during the Regency period and women were not treated as equals to men. In the novel, Sense and Sensibility, Jane Austen shows the strength of women and how even when all the odds areRead MoreManners in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen3437 Words   |  14 Pages Pride and Prejudice Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice not only established her historical importance among scholars and critics, but continues to remain popular. Pride and Prejudice, a comedy of manners, was published in 1813, and is a staple of the English literature. It recreates the social world of the landed gentry of early 19th-century England and embodies the theme that preconceptions and egotism can overcome true love. Pride and Prejudice is somewhat autobiographical; emphasizes the key elements

Using Messaging Service For The United States - 1365 Words

For many of us towers we have had the bright idea of trying to cover those low volume hours with a messaging service. Some of us have even had the bright idea of trying to find someone that could help take calls all the time. The luckier ones didn t let that ship sail too far before jumping and swimming back to safety. Everyone has a different reason why their attempt failed and many have tried. Can you blame them? Most towmen are small business owners without the volume needed to staff 24/7 so that one call at 3am always wakes up the most valuable person to the business: the towman. The messaging service road has led most to failure not because of the lack of potential on either side but because of the abundance of all the wrong†¦show more content†¦Even the basic terms like dispatching evoke different understandings between the parties at hand. Most towers understand that dispatching is not a one step process and in reality there are at least four parts to managing a custo mer s service request: the sales pitch/job estimation, call management (keeping up with the truck, customer payment), following up and garnishing customer service feedback and sometimes even lot management. Industry outsiders see dispatching as a one step process: take the information send it out and move on. When the tow man asks a messaging service what their hold times are they will usually get a straight forward answer; but what about ring times. Long ring times and long hold times are the first big step toward bad customer service. Some bill for ring times but don t tell you this, they ll also bill you patch throughs which literally cost nothing with modern equipment. It is almost impossible for most towmen to run their business and spend the time needed to make a wise decision on this matter. Throw billing tricks and the technical jargon of telephony in the mix and it s a feat if the towman makes it any distance down this road. These jargon barriers are the foundation of misunderstandings about what is really offered by a messaging service. To a messaging service provider dispatching is a synonym for message taking but to the tower dispatching is a sales process. You cannot expect a third party to

Having My Ear Surgery Free Essays

One of the times that I was most proud of was the time that I had my ear surgery done on December 19. I wanted ear surgery so I can hear better and because of the hole in my ear. Before surgery I was scared and worried that it will hurt so bad and painful. We will write a custom essay sample on Having My Ear Surgery or any similar topic only for you Order Now Right before surgery, they numbed my vein with liquid and put an intravenous needle in the numbed skin vein and they put me in the operating room. During surgery, I didn’t feel anything and the doctor started the surgery by making an incision on the ear and he put a patch on it. Next, he put more patches on the part close to my eardrum and then he found an old ear tube close to my eardrum and he removed it. After the surgery I went to the recovery room and stayed there for more than an hour and during that time I had some stuff to eat and then after that we went home. One day someone put hot sauce in a soda bottle and put it in the fridge. I came to take it out and then I started to take the bottle out. Then I started to drink from it and my tongue started to burn and I needed help from mom and I had to drink water to make the burning sensation to go away. The burning sensation went away then I had more hot sauce then the burning sensation came back. The smell was very odoriferous and spicy. The lesson that I learned was before eating or drinking anything you are supposed to check the contents of the container. How to cite Having My Ear Surgery, Papers

Management Accounting Report For Toyota Motor Corporation Accounting Essay Example For Students

Management Accounting Report For Toyota Motor Corporation Accounting Essay Outline1 Executive Summary2 Table of Contentss3 Executive Summary 14 Background of the company 15 Review of Management Accounting 46 The Key Techniques and Recommendations to TMC 47 Strengths and Failings of Analysis 48 Decision 49 Mentions 410 Background of the Company:11 History of the company:12 Review of direction accounting:13 The chief Functions of the Management Accounting:14 The cardinal Techniques of Management Accounting:15 3. The key Techniques and Methods Recommended to the Toyota Motor Corporation:16 A Brief Analysis of the Toyota Motors Corporation ( TMC ) :17 Few facts about the company:18 Suggested MA Techniques:19 The Strengths and Weaknesses of Analysis:20 Decision: Executive Summary In the beginning of the Motor industry it is like a Horseless passenger car and shortly hailed as the Industry of industries as quoted by the Management specializer Peter F Drucker, and bring forthing employment to every one in seven people around the universe and become like a base for every concern activity. The techno revolution started in 1910 was made large alterations in the mobilization or conveyance. Subsequently the Nipponese companies followed many radical techniques in production and engineering of the cars. The one of the great subscribers to the development of the car sector is Toyota Industries subsequently known as Toyota Motor Corporation ( TMC ) Toyota Motor Corporation one of the top performing artists in the car makers in the universe shortly known as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC has a great history over 73 old ages founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937, it was a development of Toyota industries started by his male parent. Toyota Motor Corporation is a portion of the Toyota group and one of the largest car participants in the planetary market. Since Toyota s initiation we have adhere to the nucleus rule of lending to society through the pattern of fabricating high quality merchandises and services. Our concern patterns and activities are based on these nucleus rules created values, beliefs and concern methods that over the old ages have become a beginning of competitory advantage. These are the managerial values and concern methods that are known jointly as the Toyota manner. Table of Contentss Table of Contentss Executive Summary 1 Background of the company 1 History of the company 2 Product line of Toyota 3 Review of Management Accounting 4 Main Functions of Management Accounting 5 Key Techniques of Management Accounting 6 The Key Techniques and Recommendations to TMC 4 Brief Analysis of TMC 5 Few facts about TMC 6 Suggested MA Techniques 6 Strengths and Failings of Analysis 4 Decision 4 Mentions 4 Appendix 1: Abbreviations 5 Background of the Company: History of the company: In the beginning of the Motor industry it is like a Horseless passenger car and shortly hailed as the Industry of industries as quoted by the Management specializer Peter F Drucker, and bring forthing employment to every one in seven people around the universe and become like a base for every concern activity. The techno revolution started in 1910 was made large alterations in the mobilization or conveyance. Subsequently the Nipponese companies followed many radical techniques in production and engineering of the cars. The one of the great subscribers to the development of the car sector is Toyota Industries subsequently known as Toyota Motor Corporation ( TMC ) Toyota Motor Corporation one of the top performing artists in the car makers in the universe shortly known as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC has a great history over 73 old ages founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937, it was a development of Toyota industries started by his male parent. Toyota Motor Corporation is a portion of the Toyota group and one of the largest car participants in the planetary market. Since Toyota s initiation we have adhere to the nucleus rule of lending to society through the pattern of fabricating high quality merchandises and services. Our concern patterns and activities are based on these nucleus rules created values, beliefs and concern methods that over the old ages have become a beginning of competitory advantage. These are the managerial values and concern methods that are known jointly as the Toyota manner. Fujio Cho, President Toyota ( From Toyota manner papers, 2001 ) Toyota s chief merchandises include: Roboticss, Financial services and biotechnologies along with its king of beasts portion Automotives. The followers is the elaborate list of its merchandise class in Cars The merchandise line includes Electric engineering ( Plug in Technology, loanblends, pure Electric vehicles ) Cars ( Sports public-service corporation vehicles, luxury type vehicles, and pickup trucks ) The electric engineering was developed and produced in Japan, US and some European states. The recent times importance for non contaminated vehicles is increasing and many states are promoting this loanblend and pure electric vehicles. Keeping these things in head it is concentrating more on the electric vehicles and late announced that it is traveling to let go of its stopper in intercrossed vehicle in2011 and this may go a revolution in the industry and this may monetary value about 20,800 lbs The company has the Management Philosophy called merely in clip that led them as Industry leader by 2008 with a record sale of vehicles. It achieved many mile rocks in its history like presenting intercrossed vehicles, stopper in vehicles and many other things. Review of direction accounting: A direction comptroller applies his or her professional cognition and accomplishment in the readying and presentation of fiscal and other determination oriented information in such a manner as to help direction in the preparation of policies and in the planning and control of the operation of the project. Caesar And Naopoleon EssayThe market orientation is really of import to budget allotment and planning for the future undertakings for the specific market of the company. If the Net income is low and losingss are high it is better to do some alterations in the budget allotment to a market, for case in US the gross revenues of the company has declined over the last two old ages and the rivals like Ford are deriving advantage over the US market due to the Pedal issues took topographic point in 2008 to rectify this company need to set more accent on Customer relationship and Selling activities to forestall the loss. Cost Management: To acquire the best consequences out of the costs incurred in assorted sections and their activities and the consequences company need to analyze the costs, these costs may include cost accounting in Research and Development, design, Purchasing, Production, Marketing, Distribution, Customer Service and resource Planning etc The cost Management will enables the direction to asses where the costs are being high and where the resources are being wasted and how to cut down the costs are to be reviewed efficaciously. Stock Evaluation: in cost analysis stock rating is one of the of import constructs, as Toyota is runing in Manufacturing based concern, the inward goods and its ingestion is really high and as a consequence the stock rating will be done on regular footing, this can be done carefully to avoid the inordinate costs. This can be done either by the undermentioned methods LIFO method, FIFO method, Average cost, Replacement Cost method EOQ: The Manufacturing sector need vary much high investing in goods. The costs involved in this are really high. Particularly the stock maintaining costs are high. To cognize the EOQ value for a good we can utilize the undermentioned expression Q = vitamin D for period*Cost per order/Holding cost per unit Q = CVP analysis: The CVP analysis is used to mensurate the net income in footings of the uses and use of the stock to do the long term planning if needed to concentrate on the variable costs. This can be calculated in the undermentioned mode Net income = Revenue Expenses Net income = Revenue ( Fixed Costs+ Variable Costss ) Therefore the concern will get down to do net income beyond the degree of activity where gross equal disbursals, known as breakeven point As the company is runing in a extremely competitory market so it needed to keep good net incomes, this can be achieved through better operations direction techniques like Just in clip etc. Capital budgeting: Using the Capital Budgeting techniques can enables the Management to measure the companies effectual usage of influx of the hard currency and out follow of the hard currency. The best capital budgeting technique to utilize is ciphering Net Present Value ( NPV ) of the company. The net present Value of the investing best described as the present value of the hard currency influx minus present value of the hard currency out flow NPV = PVB-PVC i.e. Present value of the Benefits -Present Value of the Costss If the NPV value is positive so we can anticipate more than minimal rate of return If the NPV value is negative we can anticipate less than minimal rate of return on investing in such instance we can reject the investing If the NPV is impersonal we can state that it means that benefits equal to Costss The NPV computation is the best procedure for capital budgeting and this can depict the position of investing and return O it The Strengths and Weaknesses of Analysis: The Management accounting is the really cardinal object to be done on regular intervals it might be important in taking farther determinations by the direction and the study may uncover the some of the of import facets that could assist the direction to travel farther As the study of direction accounting need the existent clip informations and it was done on the footing of hebdomadal and monthly, the study need the information every bit good. Normally the company make this direction accounting through the internal employees or particularly by the Accounting section Though the Cost direction is needed in the present context it could non be possible as the addition in the selling attempts made by the rivals made the company travel farther to pass on selling and client support activities. The costs of the company has been increasing as the costs of the natural stuff and other spares, and rough oil monetary values are being increasing twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours, it is mandatory to the company to maintain disbursement money on this issues. Decision: It is concluded that the company demand to be revamp on the footing of its quality control and it has to set more attempts on the investing assessment, market orientation, cost direction and capital budgeting as there are the really of import issues to maintain maintain in the present context. And it has to research more options to come in in to new markets and beef up its bing markets portion. The attempts to set the saes to be revamped are more on its high precedence at the motion. The capital budgeting attempts to be made more concentrated to be effectual budgeting and commanding for the hereafter disbursals.

Trademark and Product free essay sample

Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. Explain your reasoning Johnson and Johnson – www. We will write a custom essay sample on Trademark and Product or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. 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Explain your reasoning Johnson and Johnson – www. jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. Explain your reasoning Johnson and Johnson – www. jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. 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Explain your reasoning cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc- ccccccccc fdgfgff gfgff gfdhfgs hhhhhhhhhhhghf Johnson and Johnson – www. jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. Explain your reasoning Johnson and Johnson – www. jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. 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Explain your reasoning Johnson and Johnson – www. jnj. com In Word, create a table to organize the information: Describe product mix () under the corporate brand by identifying the product width (categories of products) and depth (products within the categories) Pick 2 specific brands or product items. Describe the target market for each of the 2 brands. Explain your reasoning

ACT English Prep The Best Methods and Strategies

ACT English Prep The Best Methods and Strategies SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Preparing for the ACT English section can feel overwhelming. This section covers a lot of material that is often not taught in school, and the format is probably different from that of any other test you’ve taken. Even more confusing, there are a ton of differentsources forACT English prep. How do you decide which ones to use? How do you make the most efficient use of your study time? What should you do to prepare for ACT English to reach your target score? In this article, I will break down the best way to prepare for ACT English. I've arranged my tips by how important I feel they are to ACT English success, but you need to follow them all if you want to be fully prepared on test day. By following these tips, you can have a more disciplined, focused approach to your ACT prep, and you can be more confident in the methods you’re using to prepare. #1: Comprehensively Learn the Grammar Rules on the ACT Understanding the grammar rules the ACT tests isessential to doing well on the ACT English section. The ACT tests the same grammar rules repeatedly; if you can master these rules, you'll be well on your way to reaching your ACT English target score. On the PrepScholar blog, we have written articles on the grammar rules and errors that appear on the ACT. Each article provides real examples, explanations, and strategies for answering related questions: Subject-Verb Agreement Verb Tense and Forms Comma Rules Punctuation Pronoun Agreement Pronoun Case Wordiness and Redundancy Idioms Run-On Sentences/Sentence Fragments Parallelism Faulty Modifiers Adjective and Adverb Errors Relative Pronouns Word Choice/Diction Focus your studying on the rules that are most commonly tested, but ultimately you should be familiar with all the rules, especially if you're targeting a 36. Check out this article on the distribution of appearance of the grammar rules on the ACT. #2: Review the Types of Rhetorical Skills Questions and Strategies for Answering Them Many of the rhetorical skills questions differ greatly from the grammar questions, as theytest your reading comprehension andyour ability toanalyze the passage rather than your knowledge of conventions. To tackle these questions,you need to be able to identify what you're being asked and know how to find the correct answer. On the PrepScholar blog, there are articles on each type of rhetorical skills question, examples, and strategies for correctly answering each type of question. Here are links to these articles: Macro Logic Transitional Logic Relevance Add/Delete Author Main Goal Author Technique Formality Understanding the content and questions that appear on ACT English is imperative to doing well. However, if you want to prepare yourself fully, you need to repeatedly test your understanding by doing practice problems. #3: Do Tons of Practice Problems and Understand Every Mistake Doing tons of practice problems will make you more confident with the material and increase your comfort level with the unique format of the ACT English section. Make sure you keep doing practice problems consistently. Use official practice tests, when possible, because the problems on those tests are most representative of what you're likely to see on the ACT. I highly recommend you follow the advice in this post on the best sources for ACT English practice.Additionally, PrepScholar has over 1500 practice problems customized to each skill. It's important to note, however, that just doing practice problems isn't enough. Why You Need to Understand Your Mistakes Even though doing a ton of practice problems will be beneficial to your ACT English preparation, if you keep repeating the same mistakes, your score won't improve. You have to understand why you're getting questions wrong so you can address your weaknesses and continue raising your score. Students often neglect to take the necessary time to understand their mistakes and figure out how to correct them in the future. Understanding your mistakes can be more difficult than just doing practice problems, but it's an extremely important step in the preparation process. How to Understand Your Mistakes Fully understanding your mistakes takes time and effort. Here is the process I recommend you use to comprehend why you made each mistake and know how to improve your deficiencies. This process is somewhat rigorous, but it's the best way to prepare for ACT English. On every practice test andproblem set you do, circleevery question onwhichyou're even 20% unsure what the answer is. When you grade your test or quiz, carefully review eachquestion you circledor answered incorrectly. This way you'll be reviewing bothyour missed questions and the questions that you got right by guessing. On your computer or in a notebook, write down the gist of the question, why you missed it, and what you'll do to avoid that mistake in the future. Create different sections for each grammar rule and type of rhetorical skills question. Try to determine why you got questions wrong on your own. However, if you're having trouble figuring out why you made mistakes, the ACT website has a test with explanations and The Real ACT Prep Guide has 5 tests with explanations. Take notes on what you specifically missed and how to improve in the future. Be as thorough and specific as possible. For example, don't just write that you missed a comma question. Did you add a comma unnecessarily? Did you forget that you should put a comma before and after an appositive phrase? What resources will you use to learn this rule and ensure that you don't make the same mistake again? Also, don't just take notes on your content issues. Write down any information about your careless errors and what steps you'll take to prevent repeating them. Did you forget to read the whole sentence? Do you need to look at the answer choices more closely? You want to really dig into why you're missing questions and focus on specific ways to improve. #4: Identify Your Weaknesses and Drill Them As long asyou do a thorough job of categorizing your missed questions, you should be able to easily determineyour weaknesses. Spendadditional time practicing the areas in whichyou're struggling. Maybe there's a specific grammar rule like pronoun agreement or parallelism that's causing you difficulties. Maybe you struggle with a specific type of rhetorical skills question like author main goal or macro logic questions. Do extra content review and practice problems related to those types of questions. We thinkPrepScholar is a great resource for this type of practice because it's designed to customize your ACT prep to focus on your weaknesses.If you'd prefer to try something else, the best ACT prep books and websitesalso have real and realistic practice problems for each type of ACT English question. Additionally, you should continue reviewing all the questions you missed and marked. Focus your studying on the areas where you're having problems. If you spend the majority of your time practicing stuff you already know, you're not using your time effectively. #5: Determine If You Have a Time Management Issue and, If So, Address It How to Determine if You Have Time Management Issues Find an official ACT and take the ACT English section. Use a timer and treat it like a real test. If time runs out and you're not finished, keep going,but for every new answer or answer you change after the allottedtime, mark it with a note as "Extra Time." Grade your test, but we want two scores: 1) The Realistic score you got under normal testing conditions and 2) The Extra Time score. If the difference is more than 4 raw points, then you need to address your time management issues. How to Fix Time Management Issues Generally, time management improves as you become more familiar and confident with the content. If time management is a lingering issue, you may have to change how you approach ACT English passages. Also, you may need to monitor your time spent per question. Easier grammar questions should take around 15-20 seconds. Big picture rhetorical skills questions can take up to a minute. I recommend never spending more than a minute on any individual question. Keep in mind that you have an average of 36 seconds per question in ACT English. While some of you may struggle completing the ACT English section, others may find that they're rushing. This is an equally serious problem. If you're finishing the section with more than 5 minutes left and you're getting more than a couple of questions wrong, you need to slow down. Reread the previous sentence. Slow down! Read the questions more carefully, take a closer look at the answer choices, and spend time reviewing your answers. Don't Rush. #6: Build Your Test Endurance The ACT can be mentally draining and it's easy to lose focus during the test. Fortunately, the ACT English section is always first, so you should have plenty of energy. On the other hand,you won't have time to ease into the test. Before test day, take at least 3 official tests simulating test-taking conditions. Mimic the test day experience as closely as possible. Use a timer. Bubble in your answers. Only take the ACT-allowed breaks. Turn off your cell phone. Yes, you read that correctly. Turn off your your cell phone! I know that will probably be scary and cause you anxiety, but you have to turn off your cell phone during the ACT, so you might as well practice going a few hours without posting an Instagram pic. If you follow all these tips, I guarantee you'll be ready for the ACT English section when test day arrives. You'll know the content, be comfortable with the format, and be confident that you can successfully complete the section. What's Next? As you continue your ACT English prep, I encourage you to study this post on the 5 critical concepts you must understand to ace ACT English. If you're striving for a perfect score, learn how to get a 36 on ACT English from a perfect scorer. You'll also find helpful advice in this article on my top tips for ACT English success. Want to improve your ACT score by 4 points? Check out our best-in-class online ACT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your ACT score by 4 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this English lesson, you'll love our program.Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands ofpractice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial:

Prenatal Behavior and Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Prenatal Behavior and Development - Essay Example The career prospects of a genetic counselor are covered on the human genome project website. They can work as consultants in a clinical setting and specialize in prenatal, cancer risk, pediatric, hematology, cardiovascular, adult and cardiovascular health. At a commercial scale, genetic counselors can oversee the administration, design and sale of genetic tests. Genetic counselors can also run diagnostic laboratories for patients sent for genetic tests. They can also engage in education and policy making for institutions and agencies. Genetic counselors can also engage in research projects on genetics (Carey, 2012). Heald et al. (2012) explain the significance of genetic counseling in the detection and management of hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes. According to the researchers, there is need to identify the patients suffering from these syndromes in order to avail genetic counseling to the individuals as well as their families. Familial adenomatous polyposis results from the mutation of the APC gene. APC mutations are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. Approximately 25% of cases of familial adenomatous polyposis are due to a de novo mutation in APC (Heald et al., 2012). An elaborate assessment entails gathering family history information that spans three generations. This covers ages, ethnic background, and the reasons that contribute to the death of relations. Any cancer diagnosis should be recorded as well as the age at emergence and the history of the polyps. Genetic counseling requires the gathering of detailed medical history. Initially, formal risk assessment is conducted. If a hereditary cancer syndrome is suspected, a positive genetic test will confirm such a diagnosis. Education about any cancer syndrome is conducted and genetic testing may be offered upon consent. This will also enable the performance of predictive testing for the individual’s relatives. However, the genetic tests are not absolute and a

Participation Questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Participation Questions - Essay Example Inez defines enterprise transformation as a change from lesser level to a greater level, which is quite right. Enterprise transformation usually is done for the business upgrade and with this transformation, the business is able to progress further because of the newly introduced improvements. Betty Bacon-ward also defines enterprise transformation as a change for the improvement of services and people of business, which is again correct. Ronald Scherban, Sheila and others also define enterprise transformation the same way. Dawna Radtke informs about enterprise transformation as enterprise’s renewed motivation, values and vision while I feel this is not wholly true as motivation is always there with business activities and usually a change discourages people in some cases. However, transformation renews business procedures, refreshes values and vision of the business. Therefore, enterprise transformation is all about change that is brought in a business for the betterment of the business and its people. Leaders play a crucial role in the transformation that is brought in a business. It is usually difficult for the employees of a business to accept any new thing such as change. The leaders that are motivated, distinguished, strong and have powerful leadership skills are able to motivate people in order to accept the change and work accordingly. The responses given for the question related to the role of leadership in transformation procedure inform that without leaders, the transformation process is quite hard. Leaders must be good enough to make the people agree to the change. Good leaders are able to make people follow them not because of their assertiveness but because of their leadership skills. It is rightly said that leadership cannot be underestimated. Without leadership, a successful transformation and a successful acceptance of transformation cannot take place.

Air Traffic Management Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Air Traffic Management Paper - Essay Example The law puts in place common necessities to ensure that air transport services are provided in a safe, efficient, incessant, and interoperable basis in all communities. It initiates a harmonized system to certify pilots and establishes rules for assigning service providers (Haanappel, 2003). The national supervisory systems must ensure suitable supervision of the pertaining of the rule, especially in line with the requirements of the regulation. Common requirements for air navigation provisions must include: Operational and technical suitability and competencies, processes and systems for security and quality administration, quality of services, reporting systems, insurance and liability. This act seeks to increase the capacity of air traffic control, enhance the addition of military systems into the association of air traffic control, and to make it possible to introduce new technology. According to this act, in order to support plans both on a regional and on the functional airspace level, the air traffic administration network functions will permit maximum use of airspace and see to it that airspace users can run preferred routes, while allowing optimum access to air navigation and airspace services. The Air Commerce Act of 1926 gave a responsibility to the Commerce Department to issue and enforce air traffic rules, certify aircraft, license pilots, establish airways, and operate grants for air navigation (Haanappel, 2003). These are slope indicators that usually entail a single light unit reflecting a two-color visual arrival path into the ultimate approach surface upon which the runaway indicator is established. The on glide route sign is a steady white light, with the red light slightly below the glide route. If the aircraft alights further below the glide route, the red light pulsates first. The rate of pulsating increases as the aircraft moves below or further than the glide

Impact Event as a Cause for Mass Extinction

Impact Event as a Cause for Mass Extinction   By Tom Newell    Part A          Possible Triggers for Mass Extinction Origin of Trigger Explanation Impact Events Extra-terrestrial Impact events, proposed as causes of mass extinction, are when the planet is struck by a comet or meteor large enough to create a huge shockwave felt around the globe. Widespread dust and debris rain down as well as forming a dust cloud, disrupting the climate and causing extinction on a global, rather than a local, scale. Climate Change Atmospheric Earths climate is not constant. Over geological time, the Earths dominant climate has gone from ice age to tropical heat and from steamy jungles to searing deserts. When such climate change occurs abruptly either in the form of a global warming or cooling animals and plants have no time to adapt so mass extinctions can occur. Flood Basalt Eruptions Land Flood basalt eruptions are a type of large-scale volcanic activity, both in terms of extent and duration, that can occur on land or on the ocean floor. A flood basalt may continue to erupt for tens of thousands possibly millions of years and the lava can cover hundreds of thousands of kilometres. Catastrophic Methane Releases Atmospheric Methane clathrate is an ice-like substance formed from water and methane in the sea bed, arctic lakes and permafrost. A temperature rise causes the methane in the clathrate to be released as gas. Global warming results and causes further clathrate heating and methane release. The resultant soaring temperature causes such stress to plant and animal life that mass extinction follows. Humans Land Because of the industrial lives we live, we are constantly emitting pollutants into the atmosphere. The chemicals being emitted are changing the composition of the atmosphere. This intern changes how our atmosphere affects our lives, from controlling temperature to blocking cosmic radiation. Part B It is believed that an impact event has caused a mass extinction in the past. Whats to say it wont happen again? An impact event capable of causing a mass extinction is when the planet is struck by an asteroid or meteor large enough to create a huge shockwave felt around the globe. When an impact event happens, the gigantic amount of kinetic energy is partly transferred from the large asteroid or meteorite travelling at high speeds, into the Earth. The rest of the energy is converted into heat and sound, creating pressure waves travelling radially outwards from its centre, similar to that of an atomic bomb. (physics.org, n.d.) As well as the blast from the impact, enormous amounts of dust and debris can be kicked up into the atmosphere blocking out sunlight and preventing the process of photosynthesis in plants from occurring, massively affecting the balance of ecosystems. If humans on the other side of the world from where the asteroid hit, survived the initial impact, they would mo st likely be killed by fiery rocks raining down from the sky and the heavily polluted dust filled atmosphere. Because of the polluted air, humans will not be able to breath properly and the Earths temperature will increase immensely. The huge dust cloud formed would block out light from the sun. If the asteroid lands in the ocean a colossal tsunami will form wiping out everything in its path and potentially wrapping around the world. An extensive earthquake will also be felt all over the globe after the impact, which will send structures crashing down and habitats will be destroyed. Obviously this chain of events would destroy the systems that we depend on for survival, from economic and infrastructure to the biological and fundamental building blocks of life, therefore causing a mass extinction. Part C Our planet is currently in the midst of its 6th mass extinction and unlike past mass extinction, caused by events like asteroid strikes and volcanic eruptions, humans are to blame! (biologicaldiversity.org, n.d.) It is human activities such as the emission of carbon monoxide (CO) and the clearing of wildlife that are killing our planet. Considerable amounts of CO are being emitted into the atmosphere every day because of our industrial lifestyle, but most people dont realise the harm that is being done to the environment. CO can be released into the air via a multitude of ways, but most commonly through your cars exhaust and the burning of fossil fuels in factories. Once CO is in the atmosphere it takes an oxygen molecule from the ozone molecules contained in the ozone layer in the attempt to make itself carbon dioxide (CO2). In doing this the ozone layer is damaged, therefore affecting its ability to protect us from the suns rays. Therefore, global warming occurs and the Earth will eventually be heated to a temperature at which humans and hundreds of thousands of other lifeforms can no longer survive. Another way in which humans contribute to mass extinction is through habitat removal. Not only does the clearing of habitants destroy the homes of animals, leaving them without a suitable place to live, but it also increases the amount of CO2 in the air. Trees and plants play a critical role in the ecosystem. They absorb carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and convert it into oxygen for us to inhale and use in respiration. By clearing wildlife, we are reducing the amount of trees and plants therefore increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere. Global warming is no myth and there is plenty of evidence to prove its existence. According to three reliable international agencies, 2016 was crowned the hottest year on record. (www.abc.net.au, 2017) This was no coincidence either, 2015 and 2014 have been the 2nd and 3rd hottest years to be recorded. This is clear evidence that we are impairing the ozone layer and putting our lives in danger and contributing to the next mass extinction. It is hard to deny that humans are causing the Earth to undergo its 6th mass extinction when there is so much evidence to suggest so. The real question isnt whether or not humans are currently causing the planets 6th mass extinction event, but whether or not we can do anything to stop it. Or is it already too late? References ABC News. (2017). Hottest year on record: Australia needs to get heat smart. [online] Available at: http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-01-19/2016-hottest-year-on-record-australia-needs-to-get-heat-smart/8194182 [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Bbc.co.uk. (2017). BBC Nature Catastrophic methane release videos, news and facts. [online] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/extinction_causes/Clathrate_gun_hypothesis [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Bbc.co.uk. (2017). BBC Nature Climate change videos, news and facts. [online] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/extinction_causes/Geologic_temperature_record [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Bbc.co.uk. (2017). BBC Nature Impact events videos, news and facts. [online] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/extinction_causes/Impact_event [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Bbc.co.uk. (2017). BBC Nature Mass extinction theories. [online] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/nature/extinction_causes [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Biologicaldiversity.org. (2017). The Extinction Crisis. [online] Available at: http://www.biologicaldiversity.org/programs/biodiversity/elements_of_biodiversity/extinction_crisis/ [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. People.uwec.edu. (2017). Extinction Causes. [online] Available at: http://people.uwec.edu/jolhm/eh4/extinction/causeslink.html [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Physics.org. (2017). Will an asteroid impact spell the end of humanity?| Explore | physics.org. [online] Available at: http://www.physics.org/article-questions.asp?id=97 [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. The Conversation. (2015). Earths sixth mass extinction has begun, new study confirms. [online] Available at: http://theconversation.com/earths-sixth-mass-extinction-has-begun-new-study-confirms-43432 [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017]. Wallpaper HD Free Wallpaper in All Resolution Free Download. (2017). Asteroid Hitting Earth World End Wallpaper HD For Desktop. [online] Available at: http://www.wallpaperhd.pk/asteroid-hitting-earth-world-end-wallpaper/ [Accessed 5 Mar. 2017].

Slavery in Latin America Essay -- Latin American History Slavery Essay

Slavery in Latin America Chile History Before the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th cent., the Araucanians had long been in control of the land in the southern part of the region; in the north, the inhabitants were ruled by the Inca empire. Diego de Almagro, who was sent by Francisco Pizarro from Peru to explore the southern region, led a party of men through the Andes into the central lowlands of Chile but was unsuccessful (1536) in establishing a foothold there. In 1540, Pedro de Valdivia marched into Chile and, despite stout resistance from the Araucanians, founded Santiago (1541) and later established La Serena, Concepcià ³n, and Valdivia. After an initial period of incessant warfare with the natives, the Spanish succeeded in subjugating the indigenous population. Although Chile was unattractive to the Spanish because of its isolation from Peru to the north and its lack of precious metals (copper was discovered much later), the Spanish developed a pastoral society there based on large ranches and haciendas worked by indigenous people; the yields were shipped to Peru. During the long colonial era, the mestizos became a tenant farmer class, called inquilinos; although technically free, most were in practice bound to the soil. During most of the colonial period Chile was a captaincy general dependent upon the viceroyalty of Peru, but in 1778 it became a separate division virtually independent of Peru. Territorial limits were ill-defined and were the cause, after independence, of long-drawn-out boundary disputes with Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina. The movement toward independence began in 1810 under the leadership of Juan Martà ­nez de Rozas and Bernardo O'Higgins. The first phase (1810-14) ended in defeat at Rancagua, largely because of the rivalry of O'Higgins with Josà © Miguel Carrera and his brothers. In 1817, Josà © de San Martà ­n, with incredible hardship, brought an army over the Andes from Argentina to Chile. The following year he won the decisive battle of Maipà º over the Spaniards. The New Nation O'Higgins, who had been chosen supreme director, formally proclaimed Chile's independence Feb. 12, 1818, at Talca and established a military autocracy that characterized the republic's politics until 1833; O'Higgins ruled Chile from 1818 until 1823, when strong opposition to his policies forced him to resign. During this time the Britis... ... an underdeveloped country met with little success, although great personal fortunes were amassed from tin mining by tycoons such as Simà ³n I. Patià ±o. Conflicting claims to the Chaco, which was thought to be oil-rich, brought on yet another disastrous territorial war, this time with Paraguay (1932-35). The fighting ended in 1935 with both nations exhausted and Bolivia defeated and stripped of most of its claims in that area. Programs for curing the ills of the nation were hampered by military coups and countercoups. World War II proved a boon to the Bolivian economy by increasing demands for tin and wolframite. International pressure over pro-German elements in the government eventually forced Bolivia to break relations with the Axis and declare war (1943). Rising prices aggravated the restiveness of the miners over miserable working conditions; strikes were brutally suppressed. The crisis reached a peak in Dec., 1943, when the nationalistic, pro-miner National Revolutionary Movement (MNR) engineered a successful revolt. The regime, however, was not recognized by other American nations (except Argentina) until 1944, when pro-Axis elements in the MNR were officially removed.

Introduction to Object Oriented Programming

Computer Programming 2 Programming Paradigm Procedural Programming ? ? style of programming in which the programming task is broken down into a series of operations (called procedures) applied to data (or data structures) C and Pascal Object-Oriented Programming ? ? ? extension of procedural programming breaks down a programming task into a series of interactions among different entities or objects Java, C++, and Smalltalk Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 1 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Object-Oriented Programming type of programming in which programmers define not only the data structures, but also the ypes of operations (methods) that can be applied to the data structure enables programmers to create modules that do not need to be changed when a new type of object is added most widely used paradigm instead of focusing on what the system has to do, focus on: ? what objects the system contains ? how they interact towards solving the programming problem Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 2 of 15 1 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Object-Oriented Programming Illustration of OOP Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 3 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Object-Oriented Programming Advantages of OOP over conventional approaches: ? It provides a clear modular structure for programs which makes it good for defining abstract data types where implementation details are hidden and the unit has a clearly efined interface. ? It makes it easy to maintain and modify existing code as new objects can be created with small differences from existing ones. ? It provides a good framework for code libraries where supplied software components can be easily adapted and modified by the programmer. This is particularly useful for developing graphical user interfaces. Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 4 of 15 3 __________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ 4 __________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Object-Oriented Programming Key OOP concepts: ? Objects ? Classes ? Abstraction ? Inheritance ? Encapsulation ? Polymorphism Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 5 of 15 Comput er Programming 2 Objects and Classes Objects ? ? represent â€Å"things† from the real world made up of †¢ attributes – characteristics that define an object methods – self-contained block of program code similar to procedure ? example: †¢ a car’s attributes are make, model, year, and purchase price †¢ a car’s methods are forward and backward Classes ? ? ? ? term that describes a group or collection of objects with common properties define a type of object specifies methods and data that type of object has example: †¢ Employee †¢ Car Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 6 of 15 5 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ 6 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ _______ ____________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Abstraction allows a programmer to hide all but the relevant information (to the problem at hand) about an object in order to reduce complexity and increase efficiency closely related to encapsulation and information hiding Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 7 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Encapsulation refers to the hiding of data (attributes) and ethods within an object protects an object’s data from corruption protects the object’s data from arbitrary and unintended use hides the details of an object’s internal implementation from the users of an object separates how an object behaves from how it is implemented easier to modify programs since one object type is modified at a time Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 8 of 15 7 __________________ ___________________ ___________________ _________ __________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Encapsulation Illustration of Encapsulation Change Address Change Name View Name Enroll in a Course Name Address Course GPA Drop a Course View GPA Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 9 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Inheritance the process by which objects can acquire (inherit) the properties of objects of other class provides reusability, like adding additional eatures to an existing class without modifying it Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 10 of 15 9 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ____________ _______ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ 10 ________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Inheritance getName() etID() Name Student ID setName() setID() Student Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 11 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Polymorphism refers to the ability to process objects differently depending on their data type or class the ability to redefine methods for derived classes request for an operation can be made without knowing which specific method should be invoked Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 12 of 15 11 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ _ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ ___________________ 12 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Polymorphism Illustration of Polymorphism Student Application Form s. isRegistered() Car c. isRegistered() Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 13 of 15 Computer Programming 2 Abstract Classes class that is not used to create (instantiate) objects designed to act as a base class (to be inherited by other classes) esign concept in program development and provides a base upon which other classes are built can only specify members that should be implemented by all inheriting classes Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 14 of 15 13 ________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ _________ __________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ 14 ________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ __________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ Computer Programming 2 Interfaces allow you to create definitions for component interaction provide another way of implementing polymorphism specify methods that a component must implement without actually specifying how the method is implemented Introduction to OOP * Property of STI Page 15 of 15 15 _________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________

Free Essays on The Best Thing

6:02 a.m., Saturday morning. It’s early but my eyes crack open slightly and I roll underneath my covers. I stretch my arms and legs, making loud groans as my body twists and turns. Half awake, my legs drag me to the window and I pull up the shades. Blinded by the morning light, my fingers feel for the window locks and unlock them. As I pull open the window the cold, winter air fills my room. I shiver, hugging myself to hold in the warmth. My eyes finally adjust and a smile creeps across my face. Winter’s first snow has arrived. I take one last whiff of the morning air and shut my window gently. Everyone is still sleeping, enjoying the comforting warmth of their beds. However, I am wide awake and excited. Slowly, I strip off my pajamas and pull on a first layer of clothing. Heading to the kitchen, I start my parents’ coffee and slide a tray of biscuits into the oven. It won’t be long before everyone is awake. Lightly tiptoeing to the closet and opening the door soundlessly, I rummage through the mess. At last I spot the bag. All the way in the back closet it sits and has been sitting since last winter. I notice my mother as usual, has clearly labeled the outside â€Å"Winter Stuff† and folded all the contents. With a bit of excitement, I tip the bag upside down letting the insides pile onto the floor. Sorting through the items one by one, I separate them into each family member’s belongings. The smell of biscuits has filled the kitchen and is slowly making its way to the bedrooms. It won’t be much longer now. A rustling sounds from my parents’ room and then a creak from the bed. A single grunt escapes my dad’s mouth and his footsteps begin. Scratching his head, he enters the kitchen. He notices the biscuits and the mess I’ve made on the floor. He chuckles softly and smiles at me. One by one they wake up and enter the kitchen looking slightly dazed and confused. They catch a glimpse of what I have ... Free Essays on The Best Thing Free Essays on The Best Thing 6:02 a.m., Saturday morning. It’s early but my eyes crack open slightly and I roll underneath my covers. I stretch my arms and legs, making loud groans as my body twists and turns. Half awake, my legs drag me to the window and I pull up the shades. Blinded by the morning light, my fingers feel for the window locks and unlock them. As I pull open the window the cold, winter air fills my room. I shiver, hugging myself to hold in the warmth. My eyes finally adjust and a smile creeps across my face. Winter’s first snow has arrived. I take one last whiff of the morning air and shut my window gently. Everyone is still sleeping, enjoying the comforting warmth of their beds. However, I am wide awake and excited. Slowly, I strip off my pajamas and pull on a first layer of clothing. Heading to the kitchen, I start my parents’ coffee and slide a tray of biscuits into the oven. It won’t be long before everyone is awake. Lightly tiptoeing to the closet and opening the door soundlessly, I rummage through the mess. At last I spot the bag. All the way in the back closet it sits and has been sitting since last winter. I notice my mother as usual, has clearly labeled the outside â€Å"Winter Stuff† and folded all the contents. With a bit of excitement, I tip the bag upside down letting the insides pile onto the floor. Sorting through the items one by one, I separate them into each family member’s belongings. The smell of biscuits has filled the kitchen and is slowly making its way to the bedrooms. It won’t be much longer now. A rustling sounds from my parents’ room and then a creak from the bed. A single grunt escapes my dad’s mouth and his footsteps begin. Scratching his head, he enters the kitchen. He notices the biscuits and the mess I’ve made on the floor. He chuckles softly and smiles at me. One by one they wake up and enter the kitchen looking slightly dazed and confused. They catch a glimpse of what I have ...

Symbolic Landscape essays

Symbolic Landscape essays The grand work of art looms before me and I am taken aback by its unusual form, yet struck by its very expressive nature. "Symbolic Landscape" by Diego Rivera definitely makes its powerful presence in the room just as the artist forever made a mark in time as a man who pushed the political and social limits of his time through his art work and murals. Although the painting described in this paper is powerful and makes a bold statement, as many of his works do, it stands quite separated from the others in the ideas that it represents. We can get a good background of this piece by looking to the circumstances in his life that were concerning him at the time of its conception. After an eleven-year marriage to Frida Kahlo, a renowned painter and Mexican icon, they divorce and Rivera is quite saddened. Many call her the love of his life and "Symbolic Landscape" presents a very poetic view of the circumstance through symbols of the natural landscape. The piece itself measures 47 7/8" by 60 1/8" and is wider than it is tall, just as all landscapes are. Emerging from the lower right corner is a fallen tree that almost comes alive as it bends and twists its way into the center of the painting. It takes on the sensuous shape of a woman's torso with her back arched in intense emotion. The bark of the tree is extremely smooth and flows untouched until the very bottom where the rough underside is visible. Surrounding the tree and encompassing her on all sides is rough and jagged stone. The stone takes on many shapes including a man's face and tightly gripped fists, with one on either side of the trapped tree. The furrowed brow and clenched teeth of the stone face possess two very symbolic objects. A bloody knife with a wedding band slipped over its hideous blade, and a leather glove seems reminiscent of a dirty deed and altogether out of place in the otherwise all natural landscape. Far o ...

Human Rights and Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Human Rights and Development - Essay Example Low-income countries have many issues to deal with including poverty, poor education systems, inadequate healthcare provision systems and corruption among other issues. Most low-income countries are ill equipped to deal with diseases that affect large populations especially communicable diseases. HIV/ AIDS has proven to be a very difficult issue to solve in low income countries affecting human rights and development in such countries (Institute of Medicine (U.S.), Briere & National Academies Press, 2011:29). The UN Charter on human rights states that every person has a right to good health status, which means that all people must have access to quality health care services. The HIV/AIDS pandemic has made it difficult to achieve this aspect of human rights under the UN charter. Most low-income countries are ill equipped to deal with the pandemic. Their economic status and the healthcare sector do not have enough funds, equipment and personnel to deal with HIV/AIDS. In addition to this, most low-income countries cannot afford to provide medication and the necessary healthcare services to people with HIV/AIDS considering that these countries have the highest number of people suffering from the disease (Robinson,  2011:99). This countries struggle to deal with the HIV/ AIDS pandemic on top of the fact that new infections occur at higher rates compared to the middle income and the high income countries. As such, the fulfilment or the provision of human rights to populations with HIV/ AIDS in low-income countries has become a difficult issue to accomplish. All people affected by the HIV/ AIDS including those infected and their families are entitled to access public resources that enable them to cope with the effects of HIV/ AIDS. However, low-income countries face a difficulty to provide public support to this group meaning that they suffer rejection and

No title Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

No title - Essay Example The paper discusses about the technological advancements visualized in the movie â€Å"Minority Report† and critically examines the impact of its certain scenes. Progression of visual aids has been astonishing and better visuals are experienced by the audience in the recent years. Moreover the technological myth which is deflected in the movie indicates that world will be a very different place in the coming years due to rapid technology advancement (Livingston & Plantinga, 2012, p.61). The paper illustrates that what are the impacts of power and surveillance use in the city; how institutional power and private rights must be balanced & where would this technology realm lead us to. The movie Minority Report precisely indicates some of the hazardous circumstances which mankind will be facing in the coming years. A hawk view into the future has been portrayed in the movie. The depiction in the movie portrays that world would be a very difficult place to live in the imminent years. The movie portrays a glimpse of the future and exemplifies that police department power are substantial and considerable. They have established a Pre-crime department which claims to catch criminals before the happening of a crime. The department has installed a gigantic technological setup which has certain formalities. The setup enables Pre-crime police department to have a blueprint about the upcoming crime endeavors, which enables them to catch the convicted at the crime scene and save person from death. There have been no deaths in the past six years since this setup has been installed; but still ambiguity prevails among the Department of Justice that there are some flaws in the system (Minority Report, 2002). The above given picture portrays that pre-crime department does it level best to create peace and harmony in the city hence it invades into the crime scene and stops the crime to occur. The information is gathered before

Discussion board forum Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 3

Discussion board forum - Assignment Example Pedagogical approaches to learning perceive diminutive validity in the experience the student gains in previous learning sessions. Based on the pedagogical approach, the matter of concern is the teacher’s experience, as well as the content of the instructional aids (Bostock & Wood, 2012). On the contrary, the andragogical approach perceives the learner’s experience as a rich source of the ability to attain more information and thus, acts as a resource for successful knowledge processes in the future. Pedagogical methods use assigned readings, lectures, as well as passive methods in passing ideas to the students (Werner & DeSimone, 2012). On the other hand, andragogical approaches apply the use of experiential methods, such as problem-solving instances, lab experiments and simulation game. The two methods differ further in terms of predication. On one hand, educational methods assume that everyone is always willing to learn what their society dictates. Therefore, because everyone is always ready to learn, every learning exercise should apply a standardized curriculum. On the contrary, andragogy provides that learners acquire the readiness and urge to learn when they gain their initial experience to learn because of a need that arises requiring them to acquire some understanding in order to cope with some real-life problems (Bostock & Wood, 2012). In this view, information should emphasize on real-life situations and tailored to the real-life needs of the learners, as well as their call and readiness to learn. Pedagogical approaches to learning in addition make the assumption that knowledge possesses future orientation, and thus, what learners learn today may turn out to be beneficial at some later situations and thus, application may not be necessary for the same instance of learning (Vodde, 2009). On the other hand, andagogical styles assume learning to be a process involving the development of increased competencies and thus, the

Expansion Essay Essay Example for Free

Expansion Essay Essay There were two presidents that did a great deal for our country in the area of expansion. These two presidents are Thomas Jefferson and James K. Polk. Though they had completely different policies on expansion and foreign affairs, both of them vastly expanded the country. Jefferson was a believer in the Monroe Doctrine which basically said we will mind our own busi ness. He was also a very firm believer in a strict interpretation of the constitution. He did not look to vastly expand our country and when the opportunity presented itself he had a hard time making the right decision. The United States was surrounded by European owned areas: England had Canada, Spain had Florida, and France had Louisiana. Fearing a possible war Jefferson strengthened the army especially by Louisiana. This act scared Napoleon, he was in a war with England and didnt even need the Louisiana Territory, so fearing a war with the U.S. and needing money for his war with England he offered to sell the whole Louisi ana Territory to us for very cheap. Jefferson not sure if the constitution justified the act of making this purchase struggled with the decision. He decided he didnt have much of a choice and accepted Napoleons offer. On the other hand, James K. Polk was a firm believer in Manifest Destiny, which was the belief that the United States was predestined to control all of North America. When Polk ran in the 1844 election his campaign slogan was 54-40 or fight. Though he never got that boundary he did get a lot more in different parts of the country. After Texas revolted from Mexico Polk was easy to convince that the U.S. should step in and take Texas from Mexico. Though he wanted Texas he felt that the greatest prize would be California. After Mexico repeatedly declined Polks offers to buy Mexico and California Polk sent an army to the Rio Grande. This action led to the Mexican War. Polk pushed and pushed for Texas and California which after thirteen thousand American lives and fifty thousand Mexican lives were lost he got his land. Both of these presidents expanded the area of our country a tremendously. Jeffersons policies on expansion kept us out of war and doubled the size of our country with great land that would be much needed in coming years. Polk didnt keep us out of war but he got us a lot. He gained the United States half a million acres of prime land. Texas was an excellent producer of cotton and other crops, while Califor nia was abundant in gold causing the gold rush where thousands of men would head west to California in search of gold. Though Polk and Jefferson had almost opposite policies, in the area of expansion, they both ac quired much land for the United States. Jefferson, the believer in the Monroe Doctrine, and Polk the believer in Manifest Destiny, probably would not have agreed with each other but both did a lot of good for our country.

convenselas :: essays research papers

Estamos preparando el viaje mas largo y divertido que yo haya echo en toda mi vida. Ya estamos apuntadas dos amigas y yo. Queremos ir a Europa y conocer varios paises. Pero tenemos que vonencer a dos amigas mas para tener mas ambiente y protegernos una con otra. Ya tenemos la mayoria de edad y estamos preparando para que este viaje este inolvidable. Laura no quiere ir porque tiene miedo a viajar por avion y Elizabeth no quiere porque quiere pasar las vacaciones de verano con sus padres. Tenemos que convenserlas para que este viaje sea muy emocionante y placentero en todo el mes de junio. Empezare por convenzer a Laura. Ella es un poco timida, le teme a las alturas y a los aviones. Claro que a los juegos mecanicos le encanta subirse y sentir la adrenalina. Tratare por convenserla que no tiene chiste subirse a un avion es sumamente seguro. La seguridad es lo primordial es casi imposible que vuelva a sucerder algo como terrorismo. Los pilotos y los copilotos son sumamente precavidos. Los mecanicos siempre revisan el avion antes del vuelo. Vale la pena subirse a un avion para este maravilloso viaje. Conoceremos Espaà ±a, Roma, Venecia, y muchos paises mas que no puedo escojer. Lo que puede haber tambien le dije a Laura son turbulencias pero eso no es siempre, solamente en dadas ocaciones y siempre avisan con tiempo para que te pongas el cinturon de seguridad. Aparte si te gustan los juegos mecanicos hasta se te puede hacer divertido viajar en avion. Porque nuca lo hayas echo y porque tu mama le tiene pavor a los aviones no significa que tu tampoco vaz a soportar el vuel o hacia Europa. Ademas segà ºn estudios realizados por prestigiosas aseguranzas dicen que es mucho mas seguro viajar por avion que por automovil. Convenzi a Elizabeth que este viaje es algo muy interesante sera la primera vez que viajamos todas juntas. Solamente son dos semanas y conoceremos parte de Europa, ya tienes el dinero y el permiso solamente falta que tu quieras. convenselas :: essays research papers Estamos preparando el viaje mas largo y divertido que yo haya echo en toda mi vida. Ya estamos apuntadas dos amigas y yo. Queremos ir a Europa y conocer varios paises. Pero tenemos que vonencer a dos amigas mas para tener mas ambiente y protegernos una con otra. Ya tenemos la mayoria de edad y estamos preparando para que este viaje este inolvidable. Laura no quiere ir porque tiene miedo a viajar por avion y Elizabeth no quiere porque quiere pasar las vacaciones de verano con sus padres. Tenemos que convenserlas para que este viaje sea muy emocionante y placentero en todo el mes de junio. Empezare por convenzer a Laura. Ella es un poco timida, le teme a las alturas y a los aviones. Claro que a los juegos mecanicos le encanta subirse y sentir la adrenalina. Tratare por convenserla que no tiene chiste subirse a un avion es sumamente seguro. La seguridad es lo primordial es casi imposible que vuelva a sucerder algo como terrorismo. Los pilotos y los copilotos son sumamente precavidos. Los mecanicos siempre revisan el avion antes del vuelo. Vale la pena subirse a un avion para este maravilloso viaje. Conoceremos Espaà ±a, Roma, Venecia, y muchos paises mas que no puedo escojer. Lo que puede haber tambien le dije a Laura son turbulencias pero eso no es siempre, solamente en dadas ocaciones y siempre avisan con tiempo para que te pongas el cinturon de seguridad. Aparte si te gustan los juegos mecanicos hasta se te puede hacer divertido viajar en avion. Porque nuca lo hayas echo y porque tu mama le tiene pavor a los aviones no significa que tu tampoco vaz a soportar el vuel o hacia Europa. Ademas segà ºn estudios realizados por prestigiosas aseguranzas dicen que es mucho mas seguro viajar por avion que por automovil. Convenzi a Elizabeth que este viaje es algo muy interesante sera la primera vez que viajamos todas juntas. Solamente son dos semanas y conoceremos parte de Europa, ya tienes el dinero y el permiso solamente falta que tu quieras.

Culture and the Environment on Easter Island and Tikopia Essay examples

In his book Human Natures: Genes, Culture and the Human Prospect , Paul Ehrlich argues that the cultural practices of a given society develop largely as a result of the large-scale environmental factors of the area in which the society lives. He gives the striking example that all religions that developed in deserts are monotheistic, whereas those that began in rainforests are polytheistic (Ehrlich, pp 9 of handout, 2000). Ehrlich argues that the size and geography of a region, its climate, the availability of resources - the "macroevolutionary" forces - will have an enormous effects on the cultures that develop there. Ehrlich continues by pointing out that cultures do not only develop as simple, predictable reflections of their environments. The influences do not only run in one direction; cultural beliefs and practices may lead to large-scale environmental changes made by a society. The culture of a given society may influence how and to what extent that society interacts with its environment. The rate at which cultures acquire new technologies has historically been highly variable; on the one hand, a culture may deliberately restrict the use of a given technology or simply may not have the cultural demand for an available technology (1) . On the other hand, many cultures seem to have desires and appetites that far exceed a sustainable method of utilizing their environment. All too often, the practices of a society over-strain its existing resources in ways that leave those resources irretrievably damaged. A telling example of the complex interactions between a culture and its surroundings is the relative fates of two Pacific islands: Easter Island and Tikopia. Although it would be impossible to pin-point a simple cause-an... ...because they had received early notice and were able to protect themselves in caves. However, their water supply was affected, threatening their fruit supply. These storms have historically hit the island with terrible frequency. In one instance in the 1950s, 200 islanders were killed by a famine in the aftermath by a storm. (ABC News Online, January 4, 2003) Literature Cited: Ehrlich, Paul. Human Natures: Genes, Culture, and the Human Prospect. Island Press, 2000. Firth, Raymond. History and Traditions of Tikopia. New Zealand: Avery Press Limited. 1961. Kirch, Patrick Vinton and Yen, D.E. Tikopia: The Prehistory and Ecology of a Polynesian Outlier. Hawaii: Bishop Museum Press. 1982 Ponting, Clive. A Green History of the World. New York: St. Martin's Press. 1991. Ross, Marc Howard. The Management of Conflict. New Haven: Yale University Press. 1993.

Ethics Final

Humans decided to start categorizing, and grouping humans based on various things. Research shows that man is of but one kind, and not like an animal of several species (Schaefer, R, T. (2006).. Humans have assumed that because people with different skin color, different cultural beliefs, or different ways of thinking that they must be of a different biological race (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Society has created everything from what foods to eat, what music to listen to, to what they teach their children and true generations about acceptance of each other and passing on racial beliefs.Politicians and people of wealth have been notorious for labeling groups and racial profiling to get the higher up so to speak, or to create justification in the community. Race began simply a categorization of physical biological characteristics such as hair type, shape of the eyes and nose, and skin color (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). White was white, and black was black; then came the categorizing of additi onal attributes such as afro-textured hair and large noses on African Americans, or olive skin, slanted yes, and shiny Jet black hair in Asians.Biologically speaking there is nothing as simple as black and white. For many, many years people have relocated or traveled all over the world and mingled and procreated with other races which has now mixed traits, and been passed down generation after generation. It seems virtually Impossible to truly Identify a person's race, because I find It hard to believe there would be any â€Å"purebreds† during this day and age. 2. How has the media contributed to prejudice and discrimination against Asian Americans? How might these problems be remedied?The media has contributed to the prejudice and discrimination against Asian American in several ways that demonstrate insensitivity and biased reporting. According to our textbook, the media has had a negative Impact on the views of Aslant Americans by using Inappropriate clicks, mistaken Iden tity, personalization, using ethnic slurs, biased and inflammatory reporting, bashing their native Japan, media Invisibility, and even model minority which sets the positive standards of Aslant Americans too high (Schaefer, R, T. (2006).Stereotyping them as a â€Å"model minority† creases tenet chances AT acceptance when It comes to social programs, employment, and other social ills (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Asian Americans are often times viewed as well-educated and successful. Little does society notice that these Asian Americans do not normally hold high corporate positions, rather they are running their small own business and employ their family, taking care of one another as best they can. The media and even entertainment honchos never embrace Asian Americans as athletes or potential celebrities with mainstream roles. AsianAmericans are never heard and asked for their input when the media is addressing problems in their community, as well when it comes to issues regarding Asia (Schaefer, R, T. (2006). These problems of negative portrayal against Asian Americans held by the media can be remedied by first of all overcoming the idea that they are a â€Å"model minority' and realize that they work hard, love their families, sought the United States to live the â€Å"American Dream† and try to escape poverty. The media can choose their words wisely refraining from any slur words or phrases such as â€Å"Asian Invasion† or â€Å"OrientExpress†. The media should also express the increased population in areas of heavy Asian descent I also believe the media should tell or write stories of influence such as Asian Americans striving in America, working 7 days a week to make ends meet. I think the media should exploit the poverty side of the Asian American community to help decrease the model minority views so they may be eligible for more minority programs. References Schaefer, R, T. (2006). Racial and ethnic groups (10th deed. ). Upper S addle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Forensic Anthropology essays

Forensic Anthropology essays DUE THURSDAY MAY 23rd between 8-10AM in room 3305J Three case scenarios are provided below. In each, you must answer a series of questions about each case (questions are in bold). Try to make your answers as detailed and specific as possible. Use your lecture notes and readings to help in answering the questions but also use your common sense. Sit down and read the scenario carefully. Reference sources, including any assigned or optional texts used in this class, should be cited in the text (example Byers, 2001, pp. 12) and listed at the end of the assignment. Scenario #1 (40 points): Two hikers were passing through some remote trails in a park system in the Northwest corner of NY State. They notice a pile of purple and red clothing in some nearby brush. Upon closer look, they notice some hard yellowish/white substance peeking out, which they perceive is human bone. Horrified by their find, they quickly race back to the Park entrance to notify the authorities. When investigators return to the scene they observe that the remains include a partially decomposed human body partly buried by leaves, small rocks and other debris. The officers suspect that these remains are of a concealed, recent burial, probably a homicide. Wisely, the officers choose to wait to continue the investigation until a team of forensic experts can be assembled, including an experienced crime scene investigator and a forensic anthropologist. 1.Detail a plan of investigation for this apparent crime scene. What steps should be followed in the investigation and in what order? The area around the human remains should be searched for any materials (including missing body parts) that might serve to identify the person or help in identifying the circumstances surrounding the death of the decendent. Documentation of evidence begins at the moment of discovery. The evidence should be recorded photographically and in a written record before i...

Terror of Auschwitz essays

Terror of Auschwitz essays The Holocaust refers to any widespread human disaster, but it is more widely known as the almost complete destruction of the Jews in Europe by Nazi Germany. During the 19th century, European Jewry was being emancipated, and, in most European countries, Jews achieved some equality of status with non-Jews. Nonetheless, at times Jews were vilified and harassed by anti-Semitic groups. Indeed, some anti-Semites believed that Jewry was an alien "race" not assimilable into a European culture, but they did not formulate any coherent anti-Semitic campaign. In 1940, Germany began sending Jews to Concentration Camps, a place where selected groups of people (Jews) are confined, usually for political reasons and under inhumane conditions. One of the largest concentration camps was located thirty-seven miles west of Krakow, Poland. Auschwitz was the camp where Jewish people were worked and killed. This camp, out of all the rest tortured the most people. Auschwitz began as a barracks camp in the town of Oswiecim, for the polish army in the early 1930's. Germany then captured Poland and needed another location for Polish political prisoners. In 1940, the German SS sent a commission to Oswiecim to see if the barracks there could be used. The first inspection reported that it could not be used, however, a later inspection stated that after a few minor changes it would be useable. On May 4, 1940 Rudolf Hoss officially established it as a German concentration camp. Hoss was Auschwitz's first commandant. Auschwitz was originally intended for Polish political prisoners and other Poles. In June of 1940, the first load of prisoners arrived. 728 Poles and a handful of Jews. Soon, though, it became a melting pot of prisoners. Male Czechs, Soviets, Yugoslavs, Jews, and Gypsies; were housed there. Not until 1942 did women arrive. In January of 1942 it was decided that Auschwitz would become the main Jewish exterm...

Analytical Essay Sample on Master Harold and the Boys by Athol Fugard

Analytical Essay Sample on Master Harold and the Boys by Athol Fugard The play Master Harold and the Boys, by Athol Fugard, illustrates life in South Africa under the apartheid rule. It would mean nothing has been learnt in here this afternoon, and there was a hell of a lot of teaching going on one way or the other, (p.59) quoted by the Black servant Sam, demonstrates the differences in mentality, opinion and social relationship the inferior Black racial group held compared with the dominant White race. Racial prejudice was very common and constantly relevant during apartheid rule. The consequences were enormous for the Black society, who were basically kept in prison on native land. The Whites determined their lives, educated and passed down laws for Blacks. Thus the relationship between the two controversial racial groups in most cases was not very good, because life of a Black native South African was oppressed. The three most significant characters of the play are Master Harold, member of the White race and also referred to as Hally, secondly the B lack Sam and thirdly also a Black servant named Willy. Both Sam and Willy are servants working for Harolds family. The relationship between Hally and his servants, Hallys childhood experience, White mentality towards Black society and true friendship will be discussed throughout the following paragraphs. The typical relationship between a Black and a White during apartheid rule was very distant. The Whites were the dominant people, acting as masters while the Blacks were seen as naturally inferior and thus were oppressed. The relationship between Hally and Sam, however, does not follow the typical pattern. Their relationship is a more friendly and open one. Sam, unlike his colleague Willy who calls Hallly Master Harold, refers to the White teenager simply as Hally. This was obviously not very common during apartheid rule, with most Blacks finding themselves in the same position as Willy. Like most Blacks Sam is uneducated. However, he is interested in learning and gains his personal education from Hallys textbooks which he brings home after school. Their friendly relationship can be exemplified by their dialog held throughout various educational topics and world significant figures (p. 16-24). Throughout this dialog both Sam and Hally set forward arguments trying to check the other and both characters succeed in winning over one argument over the other person. This illustrates their friendship, because Hally accepts SamÐ ¢s choice of Alexander Fleming as a man of magnitude. First of all, most Blacks would probably never know who Alexander Fleming was and his significance in contribution to medical advancements and secondly at all it was through Hally that Sam gained such knowledge. This example underlines the significant difference in communication relevant in Sam and Hallys relationship compared to other White-Black relationships during apartheid rule. Throughout his childhood, Hally spent a lot of time at the servants quarter after school when he was bored or when his parents did not have time to occupy themselves with him. Also, he used to hide there from his mother. At the servants quarter, both Sam and Willy used to occupy themselves with Hally, entertain and play games with him. During this time the three experienced many things together, such as their interest in boxing, dancing, and checker games. Hally enthusiastically recalls this period and describes the environment in great detail. This underlines the fact that Hally did enjoy the spent time with Sam and Willy. It is given the impression that Hally in reality did not mind having Blacks as friends and did not see them as his familys servants. However, throughout the plot of the play, Hallys attitude takes a change and illustrates the White dominant racial mentality towards the Blacks. The White mentality can best be demonstrated and described by the kite story told (p.28-30). Hally as a young boy once again was spending time in the servants quarter one afternoon when Sam had built him a kite out of a Tomato-box, wood, brown paper, glue made from flour and water and two of his mothers old stockings for a tail. Even though Hally had a brotherly, friendly and open relationship towards Sam, he was embarrassed and concerned about being seen flying this kite built by a Black. His worries were simple. If a kite was built by a White and it didnt fly properly, nobody would say anything. However, if a kite built by a Black failed to rise high up in the sky and fly, White society would criticise the unintelligent Black. It can be assumed that Hally trusted Sam, be he simply did not want to admit it in front of the Whites and risk being embarrassed by his race. However, in the end Hally does choose to fly the kite and overcomes the social barrier dividing the White from the B lack race. This concept becomes more relevant towards the end of the play. Another example illustrating White mentality could be Sams comparison of a beautiful life with a dancer (p. 45). Sam describes his illusion of two champions dancing on the stage, which he considers as a beautiful sight. He says that Blacks simply want their lives to be beautiful, even thought they are aware that reality demonstrates the opposite. Hallys final responds to Sams desire is brutal (p. 51). Hally forces Sam to live in reality and to accept the fact that in reality there are no illusions, since there will always be a dance couple making mistakes and tearing apart the image of a perfect beautiful dance. The plot in the play is followed by a quarrel between Sam and Hally, in which Hally reveals the typical White racial side of his character marked by the society he has grown up. However, even though Hally discriminates against Sam and treats him wrongfully towards the end of the play, Sam reveals himself as a true friend and a fighter for justice. Sams lecture (p. 56-58) confronts Hally with the reality and Sams true friendship is being offered to him. At the end of the day, Sam wanted to prevent Hally from being ashamed of so many things, such as his ill father and in fact of himself. Sam never wanted Hally to be ashamed of himself. The audience or reader is later acquainted with the fact that the bench Hally sat himself on holding Sams kite was a Whites Only bench. As a child Hally was happy sitting on that bench with something giving to him from a Black servant. Later in his life this is no longer the case and that is something Sam had always tried to prevent. Sam brings back peace between Hally and himself by offering him another kite flight and assuring Hally that he will be waiting for him to come back to him whenever he wishes. You dont have to sit up there by yourself. You know what that bench means now, and you can leave it at any time you choose. All youve got to do is stand up and walk away from it, (p. 60). This illustrates the idea that Hally in reality cannot be categorised as a member of the Whites Only group. Hally does respect Sam, who as a Black man at the end of the day has taught the White boy a lesson. In conclusion, Master Harold and the boys, by Athol Fugard illustrates different concepts and discusses several themes relevant throughout the apartheid rule. The author illustrates the Black society in a different light than the common categorisation made by the dominant White group. This is done through the illustration of a Black-White friendship led by Hally and Sam, which however is somewhat marked by prejudice from the White side. However, in the end it is the White who has learnt a lesson from the Black, contradicting the usual constellation that Blacks are educated by Whites.

3003 3b Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

3003 3b - Essay Example Accounting has its own specialist terms and vocabulary which is used to disseminate accounting-specific knowledge. For this reason, literacy development is important in reading and understanding accounting theories and concepts successfully. Major subjects like Accounting also involve extensive academic writing for which literary understanding is quite useful. Kerry Dirk has dedicated an entire essay explaining the importance of genre-specific knowledge in writing. Dirk describes how genres can be told from one another and he mentions that knowledge about a particular subject or genre is significant in understanding its meaning efficiently and accurately (249). Giving the example of a joke about country music, the author explains that understanding the joke requires a previous knowledge of the country music genre and its other elements. Similar is the case in writing where every major subject is symbolized by its distinct use of language, format, genres, jargons, and so on. For this reason, literary knowledge not only helps in understanding important concept but also helps in advancing the knowledge bank. Accounting is one major discipline which may use complex language in the sense that their meanings could differ in the accounting context as opposed to their common usage. In order to develop the literacy skills that help in understanding and absorbing accounting terminology and language, journal reading helps remarkably. My preparation for my majors in Accounting involved extensive gathering of accounting knowledge including current developments in the financial sector. Remaining updated with the latest information from the industry is also a major part of developing literacy skills. Reading assists in developing the necessary accounting-specific word bank and it also familiarizes an individual with the terms and their meanings which could later be used as a reference to an accounting concept. Reading academic accounting